The independent newspaper of the University of Iowa community since 1868

The Daily Iowan

The independent newspaper of the University of Iowa community since 1868

The Daily Iowan

The independent newspaper of the University of Iowa community since 1868

The Daily Iowan

Some of Iowa governor’s priorities, big bills nixed in legislative funnel

Lawmakers have big items on the agenda for the final weeks of the session.
Speaker+of+the+House%2C+Pat+Grassley%2C+R-New+Hartford%2C+looks+over+documents+during+the+first+day+of+the+2024+Iowa+legislative+session+at+the+Iowa+State+Capitol+in+Des+Moines+on+Monday%2C+Jan.+8%2C+2024.+Grassley+has+been+in+the+house+since+2007.
Ayrton Breckenridge
Speaker of the House, Pat Grassley, R-New Hartford, looks over documents during the first day of the 2024 Iowa legislative session at the Iowa State Capitol in Des Moines on Monday, Jan. 8, 2024. Grassley has been in the house since 2007.

Iowa Senate lawmakers killed several Iowa Gov. Kim Reynolds and House Republicans legislative priorities this week after failing to advance a slew of bills past a critical deadline on Friday.

Reynolds’ proposals to define “man” and “woman” in Iowa Code, change the state rule making process, and a bill to provide over-the-counter birth control were axed by lawmakers this week.

Several House Republicans education bills were also killed, including a bill to reform Iowa’s social studies curriculum, and a bill to cap tuition, among other reforms, at Iowa’s three public universities.

House bills that didn’t advance out of Senate Committees and Senate bills that didn’t advance out of House committees are effectively “dead,” but several procedural tools can be utilized by Iowa House and Senate leadership to revive any “dead” bills. Legislative deadlines don’t apply to tax and spending bills.

Legislative leaders, including Senate Democratic Leader Pam Jochum, D-Dubuque, said this year’s second funnel was unusual. Lawmakers are normally frenzied to pass key legislative priorities last minute, but this week was moderately paced, Jochum said.

The Senate passed 51 bills out of the chamber so far this session, while the House passed 150 bills.

Iowa Senate Republicans Leader Jack Whitver, R-Grimes, told reporters, according to The Cedar Rapids Gazette, that the number of bills House lawmakers passed was unnecessary.

“I think Iowa’s in a really good spot, and we don’t need that many bills, in my opinion, to make Iowa strong and to keep Iowa strong,” Whitver said to The Gazette. “And so, we don’t need to pass 200 bills, 300 bills to keep Iowa strong.”

Jochum, of Senate Democrats, said this week was “bizarre.”

“… I’ve been through a few funnel weeks in my lifetime,” Jochum said. “We have had subcommittees canceled, we’ve had committee meetings canceled. We really don’t know what [Senate Republicans are] up to.”

House Republicans leader Pat Grassley, R-New Hartford, said he was hoping to push for the Senate to reconsider some proposals axed by the funnel deadline.

“There’s been some issues that we’ve brought forward at the beginning of the session that we passed over early enough that didn’t see the light of day, that we feel … need to be continued as part of the ongoing conversations between the House and the Senate,” Grassley said to The Gazette.

House Democratic Leader Jennifer Konfrst, D-Windsor Heights, said from her view, Republicans should be working together more.

“We’re seeing bills get put on calendars to be used as negotiating pieces, or other things that are going to get passed or not,” Konfrst said. “And I would like to remind everyone that Republicans have the trifecta. They should be able to have this workout smoothly.”

Both House and Senate Republican leaders used the unfinished business calendar to keep dozens of bills alive despite not making the deadline.

Packed Agenda, AEA bill deliberations ahead for lawmakers

Now, lawmakers must navigate the final weeks of the legislative session with the governor’s key priority, her proposed reform of Iowa’s Area Education Agencies, and the state’s several billion-dollar budget.

The governor’s proposal has seen opposition from Democrats and Republicans alike, with House Republicans scrapping her bill and proposing their own that dramatically scales back the reforms the governor proposed. Senate lawmakers advanced their own proposal that is similar to the governor’s proposal but cut back on several of the provisions.

Whitver said the Senate is working to get their bill ready for the floor and working on finding consensus between the chambers and the governor.

“Our bill is vastly different than the governor’s original bill, it’s vastly different than the House, and so that’s what makes it a little bit harder,” Whitver said, according to the Gazette. “We’ve got to get our own bill off the floor, hopefully soon, to really start that conversation to see where it ends.”

Grassley, of House Republicans, said the House feels strongly about their bill, with the majority of the caucus supporting the bill during debate in the House.

“Right now, we’re having good conversations,” Grassley said. “We feel pretty strongly that whatever we do with AEAs, we’ve been very clear in the House we wanted to continue to provide certainty for special ed, parents, and students and school districts.”

The State’s Revenue Estimating Conference projected on Friday that the state will collect nearly $9.6 billion in income tax this fiscal year.

The conference’s meeting usually kicks off the state’s budgeting process, Reynolds released her $8.9 billion budget proposal in January.

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About the Contributors
Liam Halawith
Liam Halawith, Politics Editor
he/him/his
Liam Halawith is a third-year student at the University of Iowa studying Journalism and Mass Communication and minoring in Public Policy. Before his role as Politics Editor Liam was a politics reporter for the DI. Outside of the DI Liam has interned at the Cedar Rapids Gazette and the Southeast Iowa Union. This is his second year working for the DI.
Ayrton Breckenridge
Ayrton Breckenridge, Managing Visuals Editor
(he/him/his)
Ayrton Breckenridge is the Managing Visuals Editor at The Daily Iowan. He is a senior at the University of Iowa majoring in journalism and cinema. This is his fourth year working for the DI.