Fact Check | Right-wing group Turning Point USA is not a white nationalist organization
The group works to organize campus conservatives and promote right-wing politics, but even its opponents say it isn’t white nationalist.
February 16, 2022
PolitiFact Iowa is a project of The Daily Iowan’s Ethics & Politics Initiative and PolitiFact to help you find the truth in politics.
Edited by Lyle Muller and Rylee Wilson
If your time is short:
- Turning Point USA, a conservative activist group operating largely in college and high school campuses, is setting up chapters in Iowa high schools, raising concern among parents who oppose the group’s right-wing approach to public policy and its criticism of progressive programs dealing with racial matters.
- Some on Twitter have accused Turning Point USA of being a white nationalist hate group.
- Scholars who study white nationalism and even the group’s critics say calling Turning Point USA white nationalist goes too far.
Efforts to start a Turning Point USA chapter at Johnston High School in Johnston, Iowa, sparked controversy on Feb. 7 among parents who were concerned about the conservative group’s views.
The proposed Johnston chapter, as well as a recent photo of Republican state legislators standing with high school students involved in Turning Point USA, has sparked debate about the organization, with opponents accusing it of being a hate group.
In a tweet, Randy Richardson, an organizer with Iowans for Public Education — an organization that advocates for public schools and against school vouchers — referred to a Turning Point USA hub at Pleasant Valley Middle School when tweeting:
“Talk about indoctrinating kids. Turning Point has now recruited junior high kids at Pleasant Valley.”
Twitter users responded to Richardson’s accusations that Turning Point USA is a hate group and promotes white nationalism.
“Not to mention it’s a white nationalist extremist group that’s been scrutinized by the Anti Defamation League and the Southern Poverty Law Center for 10 years now,” one user wrote.
Not to mention it’s a white nationalist extremist group that’s been scrutinized by the Anti Defamation League and the Southern Poverty Law Center for 10 years now. Oh, and they had Kyle Rittenhouse keynote their last rally. Neat! pic.twitter.com/FI9srLwXB4
— Gazpacho Goose Step (@RockMeMamadeus) February 7, 2022
So, what is Turning Point USA, and what are its politics? And is the accusation that it is a white nationalist group correct?
No, said Mark Pitcavage, a senior research fellow with the Anti-Defamation League Center on Extremism. “It’s a right-wing Trumpist organization,” he said in an interview with The Daily Iowan.
The Anti-Defamation League does not categorize Turning Point as a hate group, Pitcavage said. “It does have this checkered or spotted history with regard to individual members or local leaders in Turning Point USA making racist or otherwise problematic comments… but it’s not the ideology of the group itself.”
The history
Turning Point USA is a nonprofit founded in 2012 by conservative activist Charlie Kirk. Its mission, according to the organization’s website, is to “identify, educate, train, and organize students to promote the principles of freedom, free markets, and limited government.” It participates in culture war debate; Kirk’s 2019 “Culture War” tour warned that American culture is under attack. PolitiFact has done fact-checks on some statements from the group and Kirk, often finding them false or misleading.
Kirk’s public engagements and the organization’s social media pages often follow the heated rhetoric of former President Donald Trump and the far-right, painting Democratic policies as socialism and boosting unsupported claims of fraud in the 2020 election.
Turning Point USA raised $39.8 million and spent $38.4 million in 2019, its 990 federal income tax statement reports. Both are up from $28.6 million in revenue and $25 million in spending in 2018. The organization paid Kirk $283,073 in 2019, the statement shows. The 2019 statement does not list individual donors.
The organization has a presence on college campuses, but it also maintains chapters in high schools. The organization says it has more than 1,000 chapters in all 50 states, though it doesn’t differentiate between college and high school chapters.
Kirk tours college campuses to speak on conservative politics and rally campus conservatives. The appearances often have been contentious. His 2019 visit to the University of Iowa drew 400 attendees and a handful of people protesting his presence on campus.
The organization also maintains a Professor Watchlist, which documents professors who Turning Point USA says “discriminate against conservative students and advance leftist propaganda in the classroom.”
The accusations
Parents at Johnston High School have spoken at school board meetings both in favor of and against the organization setting up a chapter at the school. “This organization is a racist organization,” one speaker said at a Feb. 7 meeting of the board, according to the left-leaning news outlet Iowa Starting Line.
The Iowa Satanic School, not a school but a satirical group protesting school voucher bills, called Turning Point USA a hate group in a reply to the Richardson tweet.
Kids who have joined a hate group? Because they clearly don’t have good role models and guidance at home, so someone needs to help them.
— Iowa Satanic School (@IAsatanicschool) February 7, 2022
Turning Point USA spokesperson Andrew Kolvet denied that the group espouses white nationalism.
“It’s very unfortunate that so many people on the political left in this country reach for the word racist or white supremacists so easily when it is completely unjustified,” he said in a Daily Iowan interview. “It’s damaging to our political discourse. It’s damaging to our country, and it’s damaging to our culture.”
Kolvet further said Turning Point USA has “no ties to white supremacy, and any insinuation otherwise is completely false, fabricated, ill informed, or ignorant.”
Joseph Lowndes, a professor of political science at the University of Oregon who studies right-wing movements in the United States, and who appears on the Professor Watchlist, agreed, saying the group’s politics do not align with white nationalism.
He contrasted the group with white supremacist organizations like the now-defunct American Identity Movement, formerly Identity Evropa, which was based on “the preservation of ‘white American culture’ and promoting white European identity,” according to the Anti-Defamation League.
“Those are white nationalist organizations because their ideology, what makes them white nationalist, is their dedication to the idea of the superiority of the white race, and I don’t think that’s what Turning Point USA is,” he said.
Turning Point USA engages in what Lowndes called race-baiting, like Kirk’s “Critical Racism Tour” of 2021. In that tour, Kirk called critical race theory — a broad set of ideas about systemic racism developed by legal scholars in the 1990s — racist and argued that it is a pernicious force affecting public schools and universities.
But Lowndes said white nationalism is explicit and the term should not be used loosely. “White nationalism is shorthand for a bunch of other things,” he said. “I think we should be more careful with the term.”
Culture war
Turning Point USA ambassadors and members have sparked their share of controversy in the past, garnering accusations of racism. In most of those cases, those members left or were kicked out of Turning Point shortly after.
An article from the Anti-Defamation League catalogs instances of Turning Point members making racist or discriminatory comments, often in private messages and group chats.
For example, In May 2019, video surfaced of Riley Grisar, the president of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas chapter of Turning Point USA saying a racial slur and shouting “white power.” Turning Point USA removed Grisar from the organization shortly after.
Turning Point USA also been targeted by the “Groyper army,” a loose group of white supremacists who attack the organization for not being pro-white and anti-Semitic.
Self-described Groypers have shown up at Kirk’s events in the past, attempting to challenge Kirk on his views. Kirk repeatedly has publicly denounced white supremacists when they’ve shown up at his events.
“That BS they’re trying to say out there, it’s not who we are, it’s not what we believe, it’s not what Turning Point believes,” Kirk said at a 2018 speech at Colorado State University, referring to white supremacists protesting outside the building.
Our ruling
Turning point USA is a right-wing activism group, focused on promoting conservative politics on college and high school campuses and training activists around the country. Founder Charlie Kirk uses issues of race — such as critical race theory — as a rallying point, often drumming up controversy.
But scholars who research white nationalism and even Kirk’s critics say the ideas he advocates for aren’t the tenets of white nationalism. Turning Point USA also has a record of severing ties with white supremacists who are part of the organization. We rate this claim to be False.
Our sources
Des Moines Register, “Conservative student group gets support from Johnston school board” by Sarah Kay LeBlanc, Feb. 8, 2022
Tweet from Randy Richardson, Feb. 6, 2022
Tweet from @RockMeMamadeus, Feb. 6, 2022
Phone interviews with Andrew Kolvet
Phone interview with Joseph Lowndes
Phone interview with Mark Pitcavage
Turning Point USA Facebook event page, “Join Us At TPUSA’s 2020 Tour: Culture War!
Turning Point USA 990 tax return for 2019, via ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer
PolitiFact, “Turning Point USA’s file“
The Daily Iowan, Charlie Kirk visits UI to discuss conservative cultural issues by Katie Ann McCarver, Oct. 23, 2019
The Charlie Kirk Show, EXPLOSIVE Election Fraud News—Previewing ‘2,000 Mules’ with Dinesh D’Souza, Feb. 5, 2022.
Iowa Starting Line, Parents Share Concerns Over Johnston Board Members Meeting with Right-Wing Group by Nikoel Hytrek, Feb. 7, 2022
Tweet from Iowa Satanic School, Feb. 6, 2022
Anti-Defamation League, Identity Evropa/American Identity Movement
Anti-Defamation League, Turning Point USA
HuffPost, College Republican Group Turning Point Has A White Supremacy Problem, May 10, 2019
Anti-Defamation League, Groyper Army and “America First”
The Coloradoan, Protests turn violent at CSU after Charlie Kirk speech by Nick Coltrain, Feb. 2, 2018
PolitiFact, What is critical race theory, and why are conservatives blocking it? By John Greenberg and Amy Sherman, May 24, 2021
Instagram Post, TPUSA Johnston, Feb. 2, 2022
